劳动关系基础英语形考任务1-4标准答案.pdf
劳动关系基础英语形考任务一(Unit1Unit3)(20分)
1.交际用语
—Hello.I’mPhilip.Nicetomeetyou.—______________________________【答案】Nicetomeetyoutoo.I’mHelen.
Finethankyou.
I’mnicetoo.
Nicetomeetyoutoo.I’mHelen.
2.—Mywifeisinhospitalwithaseriousillness.—_____________________________【答案】Iamsorrytohearthat.
CanIhelpyou?
Iamsorrytohearthat.
What’sthetrouble?
3.—______________________________—Youarewelcome.【答案】Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.
AreyouO.K?
Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.
Youaresonice.
4.—MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?—______________________________【答案】Byallmeans.
Itdoesn’tmatter.
Byallmeans.
Ihavenoidea.
5.—_________________________—Mymotherisretired.Myfatherisamanager.【答案】Whatdoyourparentsdo?
Whatareyourparentsdoingrightnow?
Doyourparentsstillwork?
Whatdoyourparentsdo?
6.词汇与结构
Bothoftheyoungmen_____fromChina.【答案】are
am
is
are
7.Thereis_____universitystudentoverthere._____studentisfromTaiwan.【答案】a…The
an…The
/…A
a…The
8.Tonyis_____onlysoninherfamily.【答案】the
a
an
the
9.Mygrandmother_____forusathome.【答案】enjoyscooking
enjoyscooking
enjoyscook
enjoycooking
10.LiLinusuallygoestowork________train.【答案】by
with
on
by
11.Letme_____youatourofyouroffice.【答案】give
give
make
bring
12.HelenPhilipwilltalk____you_____yourduties.【答案】with…about
with…with
about….with
with…about
13.SometimesIliketo_____withmyfriendsontheInternet.【答案】chat
say
speak
chat
14.Mymotherlooks_____thesedays.【答案】tired
tired
happily
anger
15._____yourdaughteroftenworklate?【答案】Does
Is
Does
Do
16.When_____inthemorning?【答案】doyouoftengetup
youoftengetup
dooftenyougetup
doyouoftengetup
17._____yourmother_____shoppingonSaturdays?【答案】Does….do
Do…does
Does…does
Does….do
18.Generallyspeakingthereare_____daysinayear.【答案】threehundredandsixtyfive
threehundredandsixtyfive
threehundredsixtyfive
threehundredsandsixtyfive
19.Heworks_____anaccountantinhiscompany.【答案】as
tobe
as
be
20.Ireallyneedaholidayto_____myself.【答案】relax
release
relax
benefit
21.英汉术语匹配【答案】劳工问题:'labourproblems' ‖ 监督者:'inspector' ‖ 劳动基本权:'fundamentallabourright' ‖ 优抚安置:'specialcareandsettlement' ‖ 经济结构:'economicstructure' ‖ 晋升机会:'chanceofpromotion' ‖ 充分就业:'fullemployment' ‖ 市场经济国家:'marketeconomycountries' ‖ 集体合同:'collectivecontract' ‖ 绩效工资:'performancesalary' ‖ 技术变革:'technologicalchange' ‖ 知识与技能:'knowledgeandskills' ‖ 劳动密集型工作:'labourintensivejobs' ‖ 改善条件:'improveconditions' ‖ 社会保障:'socialsecurity' ‖ 养老保险:'pensioninsurance' ‖ 家庭结构:'familystructure' ‖ 风险共担:'risksharing' ‖ 基金筹集:'fundraising' ‖ 全额拨款:'fullfunding' ‖ 社保基金:'socialsecurityfund' ‖ 最低生活保障标准:'minimumlivingstandardguarantee' ‖ 生活补助费:'livingallowance' ‖ 体能测试:'fitnesstest' ‖ 政策咨询:'policyconsultancy' ‖ 员工福利计划:'employeebenefitplans' ‖ 带薪休假:'paidleave' ‖ 分配形式:'formsofdistribution' ‖ 国民收入:'nationalincome' ‖ 利润最大化:'profitmaximization' ‖ 劳动关系学:'labourrelationsscience' ‖ 经济制度:'economicsystem' ‖ 法律效力:'lawvalidity' ‖ 劳工组织:'labourorganization' ‖ 社会成员:'membersofsociety' ‖ 付费时间:'timeofpayment' ‖ 边远地区:'remote/outlyingareas' ‖ 生育保险:'maternityinsurance' ‖ 职工收入差距:'employeeincomegap' ‖ 享受特殊待遇:'enjoyspecialtreatment' ‖
劳工问题
监督者
劳动基本权
优抚安置
经济结构
晋升机会
充分就业
市场经济国家
集体合同
绩效工资
阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案
Passage1
LifeandWork
LiLinworksatanITcompany.Sheusuallygetsupearlyandgoestoworkbybusatabouteighto’clock.Asasecretaryshedealswithphonecallsmailsandfaxesduringworkhours.Shealsodoesthepaperworkforthemanager.Shehaslunchintheofficeandcomesbackhomeatsixp.m.
AfterworkLiLinlikestodoshoppingwithherfriendsorwatchTVathome.ShealsolikestochatontheInternet.Sometimesshelistenstomusicorreadsbooks.Sheusuallygoestobedatelevenp.m.
OnweekendsLiLinenjoysdoingsomeexercises.Shelikestoplaybadminton.Insummersheoftengoesswimming.Hobbieskeepherbusyandenergetic.Shesometimeshasapartywithherfriends.Shehasseveralholidaysayear.Onholidaysshelikestotravelorvisitherparents.Sometimesshejuststaysathomeandhasagoodrest.
22.LiLinisa_____inanITcompany.【答案】secretary
manager
worker
secretary
23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasLiLin’swork?【答案】Shoppingforthecompany.
Dealingwithmails.
Shoppingforthecompany.
Doingthepaperworkforthemanager.
24.WhichsportactivitydoesLiLinlike?【答案】Badminton.
Badminton.
Basketball.
Morningexercises.
25.Herhobbiesmakesher_____.【答案】energetic
tiring
boring
energetic
26.LiLinlikesto_____onherholidays.【答案】visitherparents
chatontheInternet.
visitherparents
shopwithherfriends.
Passage2
\n
LabourRelationsinSociety
\n
Everyoneisamemberofoursociety.Weareindifferentkindsofsocialrelations.Labourrelationsareanimportantpartofthem.
\n
WangLiisanofficesecretaryinashoecompany.Shehasbeenwiththecompanyformorethanayear.Sheishardworkingbutsometimesabsentminded.Sheisnotcarefulenoughandoftenmakesmistakesatwork.Hermanagerisangryanddecidestoterminatethelabourcontractwithher.WangLiisnothappywithitandworriesaboutherjob.
\n
Nowsheisreadingherlabourcontractinherofficebutshefindsthatthereisnocompanystamponthecontract.Sheiswondering—Isitavalidcontract?Doeshercompanyhavetherighttoterminatethecontractwithher?
\n
Nowsheisreallyannoyedatthelabourrelations.Cananyonehelpher?
27.Everyoneis_____.【答案】isinmanykindsofsocialrelations
animportantpartinlabourrelations
isinmanykindsofsocialrelations
isdifferentinsocialrelations
28.WangLihasbeena/an_____for_____inashoecompany.【答案】secretary…morethanayear
clerk…morethanayear
accountant…lessthanayear
secretary…morethanayear
29.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaboutWangLi?【答案】Sheiscarefulandhardworking.
Sheiscarefulandhardworking.
Thoughsheishardworkingsheoftenmakesmistakes.
Sheisabsentmindedandoftenmakesmistakes.
30.WangLiisnothappybecause_____.【答案】herbosswantstofireher
shemakesmistakesatherwork
shecan’treadinheroffice
herbosswantstofireher
31.WangLifinds_____.【答案】nocompanystamponthecontract
nocompanystamponthecontract
thecontractisnotvalid
herbossisabsentminded
劳动关系基础英语形考任务二(Unit4Unit6)(20分)
1.交际用语
—Hello,Zhenglispeaking.
—_________________________
IamLily.
ThisisLilyhere.
DoyouknowwhoIam.
2.—Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?
—_____________________________
Sorry,Iamafraidnot.Ihaveanappointmentwithmydentist.
Thatwillbetomuchtrouble.
No,Iwont’.
3.—Thankyouforyournicegift.
—_____________________________
Iamgladyoulikeit.
Ican’tacceptit.
No,thankyou.
4.—Whatisforbreakfastthismorning?
—_____________________________
Don’taskmethisquestion
Wehaveonlymilkandbread,sir.
I’dliketohavemilkandbread.
5.—IamflyingtoHongKongtospendChristmastomorrow.
—_____________________________
Ifyouwish.
That’sright.
Haveagoodjourney.
6.词汇与结构
Mayisthe_____monthoftheyear.
five
fiveth
fifth
7.Janeoftenhelpsus_____ourhomework.
do
doing
does
8._____alllike_____verymuch.
They…she
Their…her
They…her
9.Hi,Alex!Fancy_____youhereinthispark!
tomeet
meeting
meet
10.Myfatherenjoys_____intheparkeverymorning.
run
torun
running
11.Todayistheir_____weddinganniversary.
fifty
fiftieth
fiftyth
12.Threemonthsagohe_____acompanyandnowhe_____anexcellentmemberthere.
joined…is
joined…was
joins…is
13.Wherearetheboys?They_____basketballintheplaygroundatpresent.
don’tplay
arenotplaying
notplay
14.Myhomeisfaraway_____thecompany,soIhavetodrivetowork.
from
to
with
15.Heishappybecausehe_____theworkinafewdays.
finishes
finished
willfinish
16.Hissisterisgoodat_____English.
tospeak
speaks
speaking
17.Iambusywithmywork.Ireally_____gowithyou.
can’t
don’t
won’t
18.Theshopsellslotsoffruits,_____oranges,applesandlemons.
soas
suchas
like
19.Howmanypeople_____singinginthatroom?
arethere
thereare
there
20.Ittakesme_____hourtomake_____importantpreparation.
a…the
a…an
an…the
21.英汉术语匹配
技术变革
知识与技能
劳动密集型工作
改善条件
社会保障
养老保险
家庭结构
风险共担
基金筹集
全额拨款
阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案
Passage1
HowtoStayHealthyatWork
Itisverytiringtospend40hoursperweekatwork.Theworkplacecanalsobeunhealthy.Findouthowtostayhealthyatworkwiththesetips.
Washyourhandsoften.Washyourhandseverytimeafteryouusethebathroomorbeforeyoueat.
2.Keepyourworkspaceclean.Cleanyourphone,mouse,keyboardandanythingelsethatyouusequiteoften.Evenifyouaretheonlyuser,theycanbeverydirty.
3.Eatbalancedmealseveryday—includingbreakfast!Ifyoualwayseatbreakfast,youarehealthierandmorelikelytoremainatahealthyweight.
4.Takefrequentbreaksthroughouttheday.Whenyouarefeelingtired,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes.Takingbreaksandkeepingyourbodyinshapewillhelpyoufeelbetterandmakemoreproductive.
5.Drinklotsofwater.Justkeepawaterbottlewithyouallthetime,drinkthroughoutthedayandyouwillprobablygetwhatyouneed.
6.Getawayfromsmoking.Smokingisharmfultoourhealth.You’dbettergiveupsmokingifyouareasmoker.Ifyou’reanonsmoker,youalsoneedtogetawayfromsecondhandsmoke.
22.Youshouldwashyourhand_____.
onlyafteryouusethebathroom
everytimebeforeyoueat
beforeoraftereating
23.Ifyouaretheonlyuserofthephone,_____.
youdon’tneedtocleanitbecauseitisnotdirty
youneedtocleanitsometimesbecauseitisnotdirty
youneedtocleanitbecauseitisdirty
24.Balancedmealsincludes_____.
drinkingwaterthroughoutaday
alwayseatingbreakfast
gettingawayfromsmoking
25._____whenyouarefeelingtired.
Washyourhand
Eatabalancedmeal
Getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes
26.Ifyouareanonsmoker,youneedto_____.
eatbalancemeals
drinklotsofwater
avoidsecondhandsmoke
Passage2
\n
TakeAnnualLeave
\n
Anyaandherhusbandareplanningtheirholiday.Theyworkindifferentcompanies.Buttheybothaskedforannualleavethreeweeksago.TheywanttousetheirannualleavetohaveagoodtripinHongKong.Anyaisexcitedthatbothoftheiremployershaveapprovedtheirrequests.Nowthattheyhavebothservedtheemployersformorethanoneyearbutlessthantenyears,theyareentitledtofivedaysofpaidannualleave.Thus,includingtheweekend,theywillhavesevendaysoff.
\n
SincethisistheirfirsttriptoHongKong,theyareplanningitcarefully.TheyhavemadealonglistofthingstheyaregoingtodoinHongKong,suchasshopping,sightseeingandeatingdeliciousfood.TheyaregoingtovisitOceanPark,Disneyland,VictoriaPeakandsoon.
\n
TheyaregoingtostayinHongKongforfivedays.Onthesixthday,theywillflybacktoBeijing.Afteroneday’sgoodrest,theywillresumetheirnormalwork.
\n
NowAnyaandherhusbandstillhavealotofpreparationstomakebeforetheygo.
27.Anyaandherhusbandaskedforannualleave_____ago.
threedays
threeweeks
threemonthsago
28.Anyaisexcitedbecause_____.
sheandherhusbandworkindifferentcompanies
theyreallylikeatriptoHongKong
theiremployershaveapprovedtheirannualleave
29.Theywillhaveaholidayfor_____days.
two
five
seven
30._____isNOTmentionedinthelistofthingstheyaregoingtodoinHongKong.
Tastingdeliciousfood
Visitingfriends
Sighting
31.TheyaregoingtoreturntoBeijingby_____on_____day.
air…the6th
train…the5th
air…thelast
劳动关系基础英语形考任务三(Unit7Unit10)(20分)
一、交际用语
—Hi,how’severythinggoing?
—Nottoobad.Andyou?_____.
Haven’tseenyouaroundlately.
Hadn’tseenyouaroundlately.
Didn’tseeyouaroundlately.
2.
—Musthecopythenewwordstwice?
—No,he_____.
mustn’t
needn’t
can’t
3.
—Howisyournewjob?
—_____________________________
Itisnoteasy,butIlikeit.
Iworkwithmyclassmates.
Iwillgoon.
4.
—Willyoushowmehowtousethissoftware?
—_____________________________
Sure,you’llmasteritinnotime.
Youarewelcome.
Sorry,I’mtoolateforit.
5.—DoyoumindifIsmokehere?
—_____________________________
Yes,please.
Nevermind.
You’dbetternot.
6.词汇与结构
Letmethink…I_____thistimeyesterday.
typed
type
wastyping
7.YouwillflytoBeijingtomorrow,_____you?
don’t
won’t
aren’t
8.Iamlookingforward_____youagaininthenearfuture.
tomeet
meeting
tomeeting
9.Thewoman_____anurseinthisfamoushospitalfor20year.
is
willbe
hasbeen
10.IwishI____asgoodasyou.
couldbe
willbe
mustbe
11._____thenewbook?I_____itthedaybeforeyesterday.
Haveyougot…havegot
Didyouget…havegot
Haveyougot…got
12.Wouldyoumind_____meyourbiketomorrow?
lending
tolend
lend
13.Hetoldmethatthecompany_____myapplication.
received
hadreceived
hasreceived
14.There_____abasketballmuchonTVtonight.
isgoingtobe
willhave
isgoingtohave
15.Pluto,theoutermostplanetofthesolarsystem,_____inMarch1930.
isdiscovered
wasdiscovered
hasbeendiscovered
16.Visitorsusuallyask_____thehistoryofthecastle.
about
to
for
17.Hergrandmotherwasillandit_____herfamilyalargesumofmoney.
took
cost
spent
18.Ifit_____,wewillnotgoswimmingtomorrow.
rains
isgoingtorain
willrain
19._____difficultforanewcomer_____suchawonderfulplan.
Thisis…prepare
Heis…preparing
Itis…toprepare
20.Heis_____athiswork_____youare.
morecareful…as
ascareful…as
careful…as
21.英汉术语匹配
社保基金
最低生活保障标准
生活补助费
体能测试
政策咨询
员工福利计划
带薪休假
分配形式
国民收入
利润最大化
四、阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案
Passage1
ChangesinWork
Fifteenyearsago,Mr.ChenGuangming,ahighschoolgraduate,workedinathreestarhotelasaroomattendant.Ashewasyoungandsingle,hedidnotmindworkingthenightshiftinthehotel.DuetohisgreatinterestinEnglish,hewenttotheeveningclassesasaparttimestudenttoimprovehisspokenEnglish.Althoughhewasunabletoattendalltheclasses,heworkedveryhardbymakinguseofInternetmaterialsandaskingonlinetutorsforhelpinhisstudy.HespentthreeyearslearningEnglishandfinallygotadiplomaintheEnglishlanguage.
Hehasbeenmarriedfortenyears.Afterhissonwasborn,hemadeacareerchange.Hehasbeenasalespersoninafoodcompanyformorethaneightyears.Helikeshissalesjobsincehisincomeisbasedonhisperformanceandhisworkinghoursareflexible.Meanwhilehelikesgoingfromplacetoplaceandtalkingtodifferentpeople.Hehasbeentomanydifferentplaces.HeenjoysmeetingEnglishspeakingpeople.NowhecanspeakEnglishverywell.Hehasbecomeasuccessfulsalesmaninfoodproducts.
22.ChenGuanmingworkedin_____before.
ahotel
eveningclasses
afoodcompany
23.
He_____toimprovehisEnglish.
attendedalltheclasses
madeuseofInternetmaterials
askedonlinepeers(同学)forhelp
24.
Hechangedhisjobafter_____.
hemarried
hegotthediplomaintheEnglishlanguage
hissonwasborn
25.
Hisincomeisbasedon_____.
hisperformance
hisworkinghours
bothhisperformanceandhisworkinghours
26.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?
ChenGuanminghasbeenmarriedforthreeyears.
ChenGuanminglikesmeetingandtalkingtoEnglishspeakingpeople.
ChenGuanminghasbeenasalesmanfortenyears.
Passage2
\n
OverseasMedicalInsurance
\n
AsanewinternationalstudentataCanadianuniversity,WangXiaomeiisrequiredtohavehealthinsurance.Ifshedoesn’thaveany,itwillbequiteexpensivetogotohospitalespeciallyassheisaforeigner.
\n
Therefore,onthefirstdaywhensheregisteredforcoursesattheuniversity,XiaomeiwasautomaticallyenrolledintheInternationalStudentHealthInsurancePlan.Shehastopay$50amonthastheinsurancepremium.Thepolicynormallycoversdoctorvisits,prescriptiondrugs,hospitalstaysandsomeotheressentialmedicalservicessuchasmentalhealth,regularcheckupsandemergencytreatment.However,thecoverageusuallyexcludesdentalandvisioncare.
\n
WhenXiaomeigoestohospital,sheneedstopresentherinsuranceIDcard.Anycopaymentsandchargesfornoncoveredmedicalservicesmustbepaidforeachvisit.Whenshehastopayforvisits,sheneedstokeepherreceiptsandsubmitherclaimtotheinsurancecompany.Shewilleventuallyreceiveherreimbursement.
27.
AsanewinternationalstudentinCanada,WangXiaomeiisrequiredto_____.
haveamedicalcheckup
havehealthinsurance
visitadoctor
28.
SheenrolledautomaticallyintheInternationalStudentHealthInsurancePlanassoonas_____.
shearrivedinCanada
shewenttothehospital
sheregisteredforcourses
29.
_____is(are)notincludedinhermedicalinsurance.
Visioncare
Hospitalstays
Emergencytreatment
30.
Xiaomeishouldshowher_____whenshegoestothehospital.
studentcard
studentcard
HealthInsurancePlan
31._____mustbekeptsothatshecanreceiveherreimbursementfromtheinsurancecompany.
Receipt
Prescription
Insurancepremium
劳动关系基础英语形考任务四(综合测试)(20分)
交际用语
—Dad,thismycolleague,Anna.
—_____________________________
Hell,Anna.I’veheardsomuchaboutyou.
Hopetomeetyouagain.
Itsverythoughtfulofyou.
2.
—Howisitgoing?
—_____________________________
Great,andyou?
Bybus.
Ilikeit.
3.
—Hey,Jane,whichdoyouthinkishardertolearn,marketingordesigning?
—_____________________________
Ithinktheyareinteresting.
Ithinkmarketingismoredifficult.
Ilikebothofthem.
4.
—It’skindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.
—_____________________________
Pleasedon’tsaythat.
Englishisnoteasy.
It’smypleasure.
5.
—Doyouhaveanyworkexperience?
—_____________________________
Ihavegotthecertificate.
Icanusecomputerwell.
Yes,Ihaveworkedasasalesmanforoneyear.
6.
词汇与结构
Helikesplaying_____violinin_____morning.
a…the
the….the
/….the
7.
Lilylooks_____today.
sadly
unhappy
anger
8.
EdenandBobare_____amongallemployeesinthiscompany.
thebest
thegood
thebetter
9.
_____isoverthere,but_____cameraishereinmyhand.
He…his
He…him
Him….his
10.
Shespendsmostofhertime_____houseworkeveryday.
todo
do
doing
11.
Bytheendofthewar,thesmallworkshop_____alargefactory.
hadbecame
wasbecoming
became
12.
_____theworkconditionsinthatnewfactory?
Doyouuseto
Areyouusedto
Haveyouusedto
13.
It’scloudynow,andit_____.
goingtorain
goingtorain
isgoingtorain
14.
Herquestion_____nowatthemeeting.
isdiscussed
isbeingdiscussed
istobediscussed
15.Evenafterthepresentation,Iamconfused_____thesituationofthecompany.
at
in
about
16.Remember,thistask_____beforethisWednesday.
mustbefinished
canbefinished
couldbefinished
17._____necessaryforus_____everydayinourlife.
Weare…reading
Itis…toread
Thisis…read
18.
Summeris_____oftheyear.
thehottest
themosthottest
thehotter
19.
Hehadbecomea_____salesmaninfoodproducts.
succeed
success
successful
20.
Anyaisexcitedthatheremployerhas_____herrequest.
approved
allowed
admitted
21.英汉术语匹配
劳动关系学
经济制度
法律效力
劳工组织
社会成员
付费时间
边远地区
生育保险
职工收入差距
享受特殊待遇
22.将下列句子翻译成汉语或英语
Afterthreedays’goodrest,hewillresumehisnormalwork.
23.
Hisbrotherenjoysmeetingpeopleandseeingnewplaces.
24.
Hehasgotajobwithamorestableincome.
25.
Theyhadlearnedabout3,000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.
26.
Ifyouwanttolearnmore,youcanreadthepolicyaboutmedicalinsurance.
27.她很擅长于办公室工作。
28.
他午饭前就把工作做完了。
29.
她喜欢放学后打羽毛球。
30.
这周日为何不与我同去游泳呢?
31.
早饭你通常吃些什么?
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